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	<title>Critical. Internet. Journalism. &#187; human rights</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.cij.org/tag/human-rights/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.cij.org</link>
	<description>About politics, revolutions, justice and more</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 14:59:44 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	
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		<title>Wikileaks As A Political Power?</title>
		<link>http://www.cij.org/world-politics/wikileaks-as-a-political-power.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.cij.org/world-politics/wikileaks-as-a-political-power.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 11:04:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[World Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crowdsourcing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diplomacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diplomatic cables]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diplomats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julian Assanges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wikileaks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wikileaks human rights]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cij.org/?p=453</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Has Wikileaks done any damage? Does Julian Assanges belong in jail? In today&#8217;s world, most people are unaware of the back and forth of diplomatic cables through which countries communicate among themselves. Only those who have been dedicated to the vague old concepts of human rights even acknowledge that there must be a lot of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Has Wikileaks done any damage? Does Julian Assanges belong in jail? In today&#8217;s world, most people are unaware of the back and forth of diplomatic cables through which countries communicate among themselves. Only those who have been dedicated to the vague old concepts of human rights even acknowledge that there must be a lot of open give and take amongst countries to protect borders and the rights of the everyday citizen. <span id="more-453"></span></p>
<p>Crowdsourcing is a way of letting the public participate, the everyman, the everywoman. Hence, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/sep/02/leader-wikileaks-unredacted-release">Julian Assanges</a> was able to get the goods on a whole lot of diplomatic cables. He and his organization, Wikileaks, were able to give fresh everyday views on what nations do to cooperate with each other, to position themselves.</p>
<p>But he was also able to view the underside of the <a target="_blank" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/09/02/wikileaks-diplomatic-cables_n_946574.html">diplomatic cables</a>. This is the side which does trample on human rights at times, to secure positions deemed favorable. Crowdsourcing could yield no proper opinion on such positions, unless one was to take the view that diplomacy has no professionals.</p>
<p>These professionals are the diplomats who have chosen and polished careers. They are the obvious, visible features of a country&#8217;s representatives. They do not operate without the invisible professionals, the spies and the secret technocrats. It is thought that Wikileaks exposed some of them, too. But has it been harmful? Has it been damaging?</p>
<p>No, it has not. Julian Assanges has given the United States a good call. He has shown some of the professionalism of diplomacy, its necessity. He has also exposed some of the apparent human rights violations, the murder of an Iraqi family and children by U.S. soldiers. The point is that the incident was on diplomatic record and is simply now part of the world Internet record. The Assanges effort did this.</p>
<p>With the Internet, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.wikileaks.org/">Wikileaks</a> lets the world know that leaders will no longer be able to hide grievous secrets of inhuman policies. Assanges&#8217; effort is a quasi-organized one. Were he and his organization to go, crowdsourcing – the power of the people &#8211; will pop up another one just like it.</p>
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		<title>Ai Weiwei &#8211; the Chinese artist under arrest</title>
		<link>http://www.cij.org/human-rights/ai-weiwei-the-chinese-artist-under-arrest.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.cij.org/human-rights/ai-weiwei-the-chinese-artist-under-arrest.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Apr 2011 08:58:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ai Weiwei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ai Weiwei biography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[artist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beijing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chinese government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights violations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intolerance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cij.org/?p=434</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Chinese government’s arrest of internationally acclaimed artist Ai Weiwei, has once again drawn widespread attention to the country’s dismal human rights record.
The 54 year-old artist whose biography includes working on the iconic Beijing National Stadium that was used in the 2008 Olympics, was detained on April 3 on his way to Hong Kong from [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Chinese government’s arrest of internationally acclaimed artist Ai Weiwei, has once again drawn widespread attention to the country’s dismal human rights record.</p>
<p>The 54 year-old artist whose biography includes working on the iconic Beijing National Stadium that was used in the 2008 Olympics, was detained on April 3 on his way to Hong Kong from Beijing.<span id="more-434"></span></p>
<p><strong>Ai Weiwei’s troubling arrest and disappearance.</strong><br />
According to police in China, <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/chinese-artist-ai-wei-wei-arrested-in-latest-government-crackdown/2011/04/03/AFHB5PVC_story.html" target="_blank">Ai Weiwei was arrested</a> in connection with economic crimes, though no details have been released officially on what exactly those crimes might have been. Reports in government-owned newspapers suggest that he was arrested in connection with a failure to pay taxes. Weiwei has not been seen since his arrest, leading to international concern over his well-being and health.</p>
<p><strong>China’s most famous artist and architect</strong><br />
Ai Weiwei, who lived in the U.S. between 1983 and 1991, is easily one of the country&#8217;s most well-known artists, documentary film makers and architects. His impressive biography includes exhibitions at the Venice Biennale show, the Asia-Pacific Triennial of Contemporary Art in Australia and the Liverpool International in 2008.</p>
<p><strong>Outspoken critic of human rights violations</strong><br />
In addition to his artistic endeavors, Weiwei is also an outspoken critic of China’s communist government and of its <a href="http://www.hrw.org/" target="_blank">human rights</a> abuses. In interviews and commentaries both domestically and internationally, Weiwei has blasted his country&#8217;s intolerance for free speech and democratic values. In 2008, Weiwei withdrew from the team that was helping to build the Olympic stadium saying the government was using the Olympics for patriotic propaganda purposes instead of focusing on free speec and democracy. It is these actions and this aspect of his biography that no doubt resulted in his arrest in <a href="http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/" target="_blank">Beijing </a>and subsequent disappearance.</p>
<p>Despite, widespread calls for his release, especially from western government’s the Chinese government itself has so far given no indication that it plans to release, or even bring Weiwei to trial anytime soon.</p>
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		<title>Aung San Suu Kyi – a Portrait</title>
		<link>http://www.cij.org/human-rights/aung-san-suu-kyi-%e2%80%93-a-portrait.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.cij.org/human-rights/aung-san-suu-kyi-%e2%80%93-a-portrait.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jan 2011 09:20:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amnesty International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amnesty International Ambassador of Conscience Award]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aung San Suu Kyi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aungs San Suu Kyi free]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nobel Prize]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cij.org/?p=410</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Aung San Suu Kyi is known for her fight to protect the rights of the  people of Burma. She grew up with her mother and siblings, as her father  was killed when she was very young. Suu Kyi spent most of her early  adulthood attending college. She also met her husband during [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Aung San Suu Kyi is known for her fight to protect the rights of the  people of Burma. She grew up with her mother and siblings, as her father  was killed when she was very young. Suu Kyi spent most of her early  adulthood attending college. She also met her husband during that time.  Suu Kyi and her husband settled in New Oxford and had two children.<span id="more-410"></span></p>
<p>Aung San Suu Kyi left her family and returned home to care for her sick  mother in 1988. During this time, she became active in bringing  democracy to the Burmese people. Her mother soon passed away and shortly  after, she was placed under house arrest for her role in the politics  of <a href="http://www.burmacampaign.org.uk/" target="_blank">Burma</a>. She was unable to see her husband and children for most of the  next twenty-one years.</p>
<p>She was under house arrest for the majority of  that time. Aung San Suu Kyi&#8217;s husband died of cancer during her time  under house arrest. She knew she could not leave, or she may not be  allowed back in the country to continue helping the Burmese people. Suu  Kyi’s most recent arrest came in 2009. She was finally <a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/aung-san-suu-kyi-walks-free-2133170.html" target="_blank">freed in November  of 2010</a>.</p>
<p>In 1991, Aung San Suu Kyi won the Nobel Prize. She was awarded the Nobel  Prize for her continuous fight for human rights. Suu Kyi did not keep  the prize money for herself. She used the money she won from the Nobel  Prize to help the Burmese people. In 2009, she won the <a href="http://www.amnesty.org/en/for-media/press-releases/daw-aung-san-suu-kyi-amnesty-international%E2%80%99s-%E2%80%9Cambassador-conscience%E2%80%9D-200" target="_blank">Amnesty  International Ambassador of Conscience Award</a>. Amnesty International had  been familiar with the case of Suu Kyi for many years. The Amnesty  International Ambassador of Conscience Award is Amnesty International’s  most honorable award. It honors those who have gone above and beyond to  protect the rights of others.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Education as a human right</title>
		<link>http://www.cij.org/education/education-as-a-human-right.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.cij.org/education/education-as-a-human-right.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2010 13:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[developing countries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education human right]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education of population]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education third world]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights violation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[third world countries]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cij.org/?p=396</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tens of nations across the world enjoy a level of formal cultural intelligence that makes the state of education in third world countries seem like a human rights violation. It is time for the education of the population of a country to be seen as a fundamental human right.
Why is education important?
The gap between first [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tens of nations across the world enjoy a level of formal cultural intelligence that makes the state of education in third world countries seem like a human rights violation. It is time for the education of the population of a country to be seen as a fundamental human right.<br />
Why is education important?<span id="more-396"></span></p>
<p>The gap between first world countries and <a href="http://www.unicef.org/education/index_56022.html" target="_blank">developing countries</a> began as an uncrossable schism, and has worsened with time. In many third world countries, military juntas or cabals change hands frequently, destabilizing the entire government apparatus and with it, education. This has an exacerbating effect&#8211; the education of the population cannot take place in such dangerous environs, and an uneducated population is more susceptible to revolution and oppression.</p>
<p><strong>Is education a human right?</strong><br />
When we consider what falls under the scope of human rights, it is hard to see how education&#8211; the steady maturation of a population&#8217;s intelligence, capacity for critical thinking and ability to behave humanely&#8211; does not qualify. The twentieth century proved this to be unequivocally true&#8211; whether Cuba, North Korea, a host of African nations or others, the degree to which education of the population is withheld is proportionate to the amount of oppression, control, despotism and human rights violation.</p>
<p><strong>What role does education play?</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.ed.gov/" target="_blank">Education </a>is not an accidental participant in this exchange; even in Russia and China, textbooks were rewritten to color nationalism positively and tarnish the image of rebels. Education is the key to giving third world nations a first world chance. It allows populations to reform and regulate themselves from within, using their own cultural and social prerogatives to achieve peace instead of imposing imperialistic or anachronistic ideologies from well-intentioned first world strangers.</p>
<p>It allows a population to develop and exercise critical apparatuses like newspaper, radio, tele-media, and the internet much more effectively. In total, education augments the lives of human beings, and the lack of it deprives them of the ability to function at a basic level in the modern world. As such, education must be considered and is <a href="http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/index.shtml" target="_blank">a human right</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Hunger: A Human Rights Violation</title>
		<link>http://www.cij.org/human-rights/hunger-a-human-rights-violation.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.cij.org/human-rights/hunger-a-human-rights-violation.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Jul 2010 09:56:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food and agriculture organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food insecurity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food insecurity in the world]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global hunger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights violation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hunger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hunger in America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cij.org/?p=372</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Food insecurity in the world has reached epic proportions with as many  as 1.7 billion people battling a daily war against hunger. Over 950  million people suffer from chronic malnutrition and 16,000 children die  each year as a result of hunger. It is the most basic human rights  violation in the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Food insecurity in the world has reached epic proportions with as many  as 1.7 billion people battling a daily war against hunger. Over 950  million people suffer from chronic malnutrition and 16,000 children die  each year as a result of hunger. It is the most basic human rights  violation in the world today. <span id="more-372"></span></p>
<p>Why is <a href="http://www.fao.org/publications/sofi/en/" target="_blank">food insecurity</a> such a problem on a global scale? Basic human  rights include the right to adequate food and the United Nations has set  up the Millennium Development Goals that include cutting the world’s  hunger by half by the year 2015. Yet, today human rights are violated as  hunger increases in the world.</p>
<p>Hunger in America has risen by 46 percent since 2006, with 26 million  suffering from hunger on a domestic front. It is not only the homeless  and the indigent who go hungry. Food banks battling hunger in America  report that 37% of the food distributed goes to families with one person  working a full time job. Hunger in America now affects one in eight  people.</p>
<p>The Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that only $30 billion  per year, invested in farm production and infrastructure, could erase  the base causes of food insecurity in the world by the year 2025.</p>
<p>Not only would the programs address <a href="http://www.one.org/international/blog/feed-the-future-fighting-global-hunger-and-food-insecurity/" target="_blank">food insecurity and hunger</a>, they  would eradicate them by promoting long term commitments and involvement  in agriculture in developing third world countries, as well as  developing countries introducing the small-scale farmers into markets  and stopping the mandating of bio-fuels.</p>
<p>Countries and nations have an obligation to preserve human rights by  respecting, protecting and fulfilling the need for adequate food for all  people, directly if necessary, and appealing to global communities when  they cannot provide this basic human right.</p>
<p>Globally, governments must be held accountable for any <a href="http://www.beyondintractability.org/essay/human_rights_violations/" target="_blank">human rights  violations</a> when it pertains to keeping people free from hunger and food  insecurity in the world. They must enact legislation that prevents  starvation, ensures a basic social protection and prosecutes any human  rights violation that occurs.</p>
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